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Enabling Communities Conference

9 November 2000

 

I am pleased to be here today at the Enabling Communities Conference.

There is no doubt that drug misuse is a serious and complicated problem facing many countries across the world.

It won’t be solved overnight and needs to be tackled on all fronts – which is why we have a 10-year, comprehensive anti-drug strategy.

The Strategy includes:

Prevention work

- Like Anti-drug education where, as figures we released this week showed, 75% of primary and 93% of secondary schools now have anti-drugs education policies (up from 60% and 86% in 1997).

- And young peoples’ projects like Positive Futures which uses sports like football and basketball (e.g. Kick-Start in Southwark and Reach for Success on Teesside) to help build up confidence and self-esteem among young people to stay off drugs.

- Much of the money to support projects like Positive Futures is coming from the Confiscated Assets Fund which takes money seized from drug dealers and traffickers - £5m this year, £7m next year - and puts it back into anti-drugs projects like Positive Futures or the Communities Project to support parents groups in working to promote the anti-drugs message.

  • The strategy includes anti-drug Treatment

- One third of all property crime is committed by people on drugs; the best way to wean people off drugs permanently is through anti-drugs treatment; we know that treatment works in helping keep people permanently off drugs. So expanding anti-drug treatment is a crucial way to help combat addiction and reduce crime.

- That is why there will be an extra £94m for drug treatment services next year which should enable us to treat something like 30,000 more and help us make real progress in closing the gap between the numbers who are now receiving help and those who we estimate need treatment.

- The good news is that we have seen a steady increase in the numbers coming forward for treatment. The latest figures show an increase of about 7% last year.

  • As well as tackling the demand for drugs through prevention and treatment under the strategy we are also tackling the supply of drugs.

- Last year thanks to co-ordinated work by police, customs and other agencies over a £1b worth of Class A drugs was seized - an increase of over one third on the year before.

- The drugs trade doesn’t respect national boundaries which is why we work closer than ever with other European agencies. A total of 43 tonnes of cocaine and 14 tonnes of heroin were seized in the last recorded year.

- We mustn’t forget the impact on many poorer countries where drugs are produced - I was in Colombia recently where the drugs trade is fuelling the conflict there and causing horrendous damage to the environment and to local people.

- One example of what we are doing - we are working with other European countries to support local alternative development projects in Colombia to help provide peasant farmers with an living without having to grow drugs.

  • So we are working together across government and across local and national agencies to tackle the demand and supply of drugs.
  • We are making progress but I know there are still many problems and there is still and long, long way to go.
  • The strategy is intended to be completely inclusive – but I readily acknowledge that the numbers of black people coming forward for treatment services is still very low.
  • That is why the governments Anti-Drugs Unit has commissioned an independent scoping study on drugs and ethnicity which aims:

- to provide a clear overview of the issues surrounding the delivery of drug prevention and drug services to ethnic minority communities; and

- to identify specific issues and prioritise areas of work that require further attention through the development of pilot projects.

  • £65,000 has been made available from the Confiscated Assets Fund for this work and I am extremely grateful that Kamlesh Patel from the University of Central Lancashire and Michael Shiner from Goldsmith’s College have been commissioned to carry out this study.
  • I am sure that Kamlesh will update you all on how the study is progressing later this afternoon, but it will be a key tool to help to inform the development of a number of pilot projects that will address key issues in prevention or drug service provision to ethnic minority groups.
  • In addition to the study and the pilot projects we are also setting aside £50,000 to fund the Federation of Black Drug and Alcohol Workers to undertake a number of tasks to back up our initiative. This includes:

- working with DrugScope and DPAS to make progress on guidance and benchmarking for drugs service providers;

- looking into the recruitment and retention of black drug workers;

- advising on the development of the pilot projects;

- and organising this conference!

  • So I recognise there are problems and these are some of the measures we are taking to try to deal with them.
  • But most of all, I want to hear from you. What you think we should be doing to tackle the difficulties that are there and make a real difference to the lives of all those drug users from ethnic minorities who need support to tackle and overcome their drug problems.
  • You have the experience and we need your help today and in the months ahead.
  • So thank you, I’ll shut up so you can let me know what you think.

 

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